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Okonomiyaki Pancake: Origin, Classification, and Authentic Japanese Recipe

Okonomiyaki Pancake: Origin, Classification, and Authentic Japanese Recipe

Okonomiyaki, also known as the Japanese “pancake,” features flexible ingredients based on preference, combining flour, eggs, vegetables, and toppings like meat, seafood, and a signature sauce. With diverse preparation methods, chefs can freely add or omit ingredients, creating personal versions of Okonomiyaki. Let Kamereo guide you through the origins, classifications, authentic Japanese recipes, and delectable Okonomiyaki spots below!

What is Okonomiyaki?

Okonomiyaki, or Japanese pancake, is a popular street food blending various ingredients. The name comes from two Japanese words: “okonomi” meaning “what you like” and “yaki” meaning “grilled.” This reflects the dish’s versatility, allowing diners to choose ingredients to their liking.

Unlike Vietnamese pancakes, Japanese Okonomiyaki offers greater variety, commonly including cabbage, pork, seafood (squid, octopus, shrimp…), eggs, noodles, and seaweed. It’s now a culinary symbol of the Kansai and Hiroshima regions, and a quintessential Japanese traditional dish.

Okonomiyaki or "Japanese pancake" is a flexible combination of grilled ingredients
Okonomiyaki or “Japanese pancake” is a flexible combination of grilled ingredients

Origin of the Japanese Okonomiyaki Pancake

Japanese Okonomiyaki originates from an ancient tea cake called Funoyaki, first appearing at a tea ceremony hosted by Senrikyu. Funoyaki was made by pan-frying wheat flour mixed with water, then topped with Miso soup. Throughout history, Okonomiyaki evolved into regional specialties, each with unique flavors and preparation methods.

In Osaka, pre-war, Youshokuyaki was a local favorite, made by grilling wheat flour with green onions and Tenkasu fried batter. Gradually, seafood and vegetables were added, leading to personal variations, hence the name Okonomiyaki, meaning “grilled to your liking.”

Meanwhile, in Hiroshima, Issenyoushoku was made by mixing wheat flour with water, pouring it onto a griddle, and layering toppings like green onions, ground fish, fish powder, Totoro kelp, and a drizzled sauce.

Okonomiyaki originated from Funoyaki, an ancient tea cake
Okonomiyaki originated from Funoyaki, an ancient tea cake

Types of Japanese Okonomiyaki Pancakes

Japanese Okonomiyaki has two main types: Hiroshima and Osaka (Kansai). While ingredients are similar, preparation methods differ:

Kansai-style Okonomiyaki

Kansai-style Okonomiyaki is a popular Japanese street food. Ingredients like wheat flour, cabbage, pork, and seafood are mixed before being pan-fried. Once cooked, it’s topped with Okonomiyaki sauce, green seaweed, bonito flakes, mayonnaise, and pickled red ginger.

Kansai: Ingredients mixed, pan-fried, topped with sauce
Kansai: Ingredients mixed, pan-fried, topped with sauce

Hiroshima-style Okonomiyaki

Unlike Kansai, Hiroshima-style Okonomiyaki stacks ingredients in layers. Layer order varies by preference. Typically, it has a thin pancake base, followed by cabbage, pork, seafood like squid and octopus, noodles, and fried eggs.

Hiroshima: Unique layered pancake, with noodles and fried eggs
Hiroshima: Unique layered pancake, with noodles and fried eggs

How to Make Authentic Japanese Okonomiyaki

For homemade Okonomiyaki, gather fresh ingredients, combine them harmoniously, and follow the proper grilling steps:

Ingredients

  • Cabbage: 400g
  • All-purpose flour: 200g
  • Shredded carrots: 150g
  • Sweet corn kernels: 100g
  • Dashi broth: 200ml
  • Shrimp: 100g
  • Eggs: 5
  • Chopped green onions: 20g
  • Bacon (optional): 100g
  • Pickled red ginger: 20g
  • Honey: 5g
  • Bonito flakes: 5g
  • Ketchup: 5g
  • Worcestershire sauce: 5g
  • Seasoning: Soy sauce, oyster sauce, mayonnaise, sugar, salt…
Okonomiyaki ingredients include cabbage, seafood, and a special blend of sauces
Okonomiyaki ingredients include cabbage, seafood, and a special blend of sauces

Instructions

Follow these steps to make Okonomiyaki at home:

Step 1: Prepare Ingredients and Okonomiyaki Sauce

  • Prepare Ingredients: Wash and drain the cabbage, then shred it. Peel, clean, and chop the shrimp.
  • Make Okonomiyaki Sauce:
    • Mix 1 tsp soy sauce, 1 tsp honey, 1 tbsp oyster sauce, 1 tbsp ketchup, and 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce in a bowl.
    • Stir until combined.
Prepare ingredients (cabbage, shrimp) and Okonomiyaki sauce from various seasonings
Prepare ingredients (cabbage, shrimp) and Okonomiyaki sauce from various seasonings

Step 2: Mix the Pancake Batter

  • Combine 200g all-purpose flour, 1 tsp salt, and ½ tsp sugar in a large bowl.
  • Make a well in the center, add 200ml dashi broth and 5 eggs.
  • Whisk until smooth.
Mix pancake batter with all-purpose flour, dashi broth, and eggs

Step 3: Mix Toppings and Cook Pancakes

  • Mix Toppings:
    • Add 100g shredded cabbage, 100g sweet corn kernels, 20g chopped green onions, 20g pickled red ginger, 150g shredded carrots, 100g shrimp, and 100g bacon to the batter.
    • Mix well.
  • Cook Pancakes:
    • Heat oil in a pan.
    • Pour in two ladles of batter, spread evenly, and cover.
    • Cook on medium-low heat for 4-5 minutes.
    • Flip and cook for 2-3 minutes until golden brown.
    • Repeat until batter is finished.
Mix pancake toppings and cook until golden brown

Step 4: Finish and Enjoy

  • Transfer pancakes to a plate, spread Okonomiyaki sauce, then mayonnaise.
  • Sprinkle with bonito flakes and enjoy.
Spread Okonomiyaki sauce, mayonnaise, and bonito flakes to finish and enjoy

Where to Enjoy Delicious Japanese Okonomiyaki Pancakes

Here is a list of famous places specializing in Japanese Okonomiyaki pancakes, highly rated for their flavor and service quality:

Nama Japanese Cuisine Hanoi

General information:

Nama Japanese Cuisine: Delicious Okonomiyaki pancakes, airy space, Japanese-standard service
Nama Japanese Cuisine: Delicious Okonomiyaki pancakes, airy space, Japanese-standard service

Nama Japanese Cuisine Restaurant is a familiar destination for lovers of Japanese cuisine. The restaurant’s diverse menu includes attractive dishes such as eel rice, salmon belly sashimi, fresh scallop sashimi and especially Okonomiyaki pancakes. The restaurant’s spacious and airy space, combined with attentive and enthusiastic service in Japanese style, has created a good impression on diners.

Tamaya Japanese Restaurant Hanoi

General information:

Tamaya is famous for its Japanese pancakes prepared by professional chefs
Tamaya is famous for its Japanese pancakes prepared by professional chefs

Tamaya Sushi is a Japanese restaurant highly rated for food quality and cozy space. This place is famous for its delicious, fatty Japanese pancakes, prepared by professional chefs. The distinctive sauce layer covering the cake is a highlight that makes diners hard to forget.

Botejyu Restaurant Hanoi

General information:

Botejyu Okonomiyaki serves a diverse menu of Japanese dishes
Botejyu Okonomiyaki serves a diverse menu of Japanese dishes

Botejyu Okonomiyaki is another ideal choice for those who want to explore the diversity of Japanese cuisine in Hanoi. The restaurant’s menu includes many dishes from sushi, sashimi to hot pot. In particular, the pancakes here are highly rated for their fresh taste and clean ingredients. The restaurant space is also decorated in a traditional Japanese style, creating a cozy and friendly feeling.

Sushi World Ton That Thiep Ho Chi Minh City

General information:

Enjoy fresh sushi and unique Japanese pancakes in a cozy space at Sushi World
Enjoy fresh sushi and unique Japanese pancakes in a cozy space at Sushi World

At Sushi World Ton That Thiep, customers experience dining in a comfortable and cozy space. The highlight here is the attentive and enthusiastic service, along with the highly rated quality of Japanese dishes. The restaurant menu is also diverse with fresh sushi dishes and especially unique and attractive Japanese pancakes.

Sushi Masa Le Van Sy Ho Chi Minh City

General information:

Sushi Masa Le Van Sy owns a Japanese-style space and a visually appealing menu
Sushi Masa Le Van Sy owns a Japanese-style space and a visually appealing menu

Sushi Masa Le Van Sy has a spacious space, Japanese-style design with decorative items such as traditional dolls and wall paintings. The food here is arranged eye-catchingly, with a strong Japanese flavor. With a private space, Sushi Masa is a great choice for family or friend meals on weekends.

Sushi Wagao Ho Chi Minh City

General information:

Sushi Wagao (Ho Chi Minh City) scores points with its unique Okonomiyaki cooking style
Sushi Wagao (Ho Chi Minh City) scores points with its unique Okonomiyaki cooking style

Sushi Wagao is not only famous for its attractive Japanese pancakes but also known for its delicious fresh sushi and sashimi. The restaurant focuses on preparing dishes in its own style, creating a unique, unmistakable dining experience. The team of fast and attentive service staff, along with a cozy dining space, are also outstanding factors that help Sushi Wagao quickly score points with diners.

Kamereo – Supplier of Okonomiyaki pancake ingredients at good prices

Kamereo is a strategic partner of Gyomu Japan, a Japanese domestic supermarket chain, providing Okonomiyaki pancake ingredients and many other Japanese foods for F&B businesses in Vietnam. This cooperation helps F&B businesses easily access and purchase Japanese standard ingredients right on Kamereo’s application and website.

Aiming at the mission of simplifying the food supply chain in the Vietnamese market, Kamereo pioneers the application of technology to optimize the purchasing process for F&B businesses. At the same time, we are also proud to be an “All-in-one supplier”, with more than 3000+ diverse products, from fresh food, frozen food, and beverage ingredients to kitchen utensils.

Best-selling Japanese standard domestic products at Kamereo:

Kamereo is equipped with a modern food storage warehouse system that meets food safety standards, with specialized cold and freezer rooms. We also focus on applying the FIFO principle (First In – First Out) and 3-layer food quality inspection. As a result, Kamereo ensures food quality that meets the most stringent standards of F&B stores.

Kamereo: Gyomu Japan's strategic partner, providing Japanese standard ingredients and food
Kamereo: Gyomu Japan’s strategic partner, providing Japanese standard ingredients and food

Unlike traditional suppliers, Kamereo will provide a smart electronic invoice system right on the application, allowing businesses to easily control purchase invoices. VAT invoices will be sent immediately after payment, helping businesses limit document loss, and support transparent and fast financial declarations.

Join the exclusive Flavors of Japan event co-organized by Kamereo and Gyomu Japan in Hanoi, promising to bring opportunities for F&B businesses to access Japanese standard ingredients and optimal, sustainable purchasing solutions.

Conclusion

Thus, the useful information in the above article has helped you better understand Okonomiyaki, from its origin, classification to how to prepare it. If you want to make this dish yourself, Kamereo will be a reliable address to provide a full range of fresh, genuine ingredients. Visit Kamereo now to shop and don’t miss the Food and Lifestyle section with many interesting and attractive sharing content.

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Cẩm Tú

Cẩm Tú

As a content writer with a deep passion for culinary culture, I constantly seek inspiration from real-life experiences and innovations in the F&B industry. I believe that cuisine is not merely a story of flavors but also a reflection of culture, creativity, and social trends. Through each article, I hope to provide readers with valuable information and inspiration on the Kamereo website.View Author posts